세계
67%
2000 년 이후 총 에너지 소비 증가에서 BRICS 비율.
2019 년 에너지 소비 성장이 둔화 (+ 0.6 %) 하였고, 이는 과거 추세보다 훨씬 낮습니다
글로벌 에너지 소비 증가율은 경제 성장 둔화의 맥락에서 2000 ~ 2018 년 기간 동안 연간 평균 2 %에 비해 2019 년 (+ 0.6 %) 감소했습니다.
에너지 소비는 2009 년 이후 세계 최대 소비국인 중국 (+ 3.2 %), 러시아 (+ 1.8 %) 및 인도 (+ 0.8 % 만)에서 전년보다 느린 속도로 증가했습니다. 미국 (-1 %), EU (-1.9 %), 일본 (-1.6 %), 캐나다 및 한국을 포함한 거의 모든 OECD 국가에서 감소했습니다. 호주만 유일하게 (LNG 플랜트의 급증하는 가스 소비로 인해) 역사적 평균을 훨씬 상회하는 6.3 % 성장을 기록했습니다. 소비는 인도네시아와 알제리에서의 소비가 눈에 띄었고, 사우디 아라비아, 나이지리아, 남아프리카에서는 계속 증가했지만 라틴 아메리카에서는 감소했습니다 (브라질에서는 안정적인 소비를 보였고 멕시코에서는 약간 감소). 미국의 제재는 베네수엘라와 이란의 소비를 줄이는 데 영향을 주었습니다.
Global Energy Trends 2020 - Update
New Consolidated Statistics & Estimates integrating COVID 19 impact.
간행물 다운로드Global Energy & CO2 Data
에너지 공급, 수요, 가격, 온실가스 배출에 관한 종합적인 최신 데이터베이스에 접근 가능(189개국).
무료 트라이얼25
Nov
France's solar PV installed capacity surpasses 10 GW, 50% of 2023 targets
According to the French Syndicat des Energies Renouvelables (SER), France's total renewable energy capacity (wind, solar, hydropower, and bioenergy) has reached 55.3 GW in September 2020, with solar PV surpassing the 10 GW milestone. This means that solar PV capacity is halfway from reaching the Pluriannual Energy Programming's (PPE) target for 2023 of 20,100 MW. Wind capacity reached 17.2 GW, i.e. 71.5% of the 24,100 MW target foreseen for 2023 under the PPE. Furthermore, the hydropower capacity reached 25.7 GW (+170 MW over the same period of 2019), over 99% of the PPE's target, while bioenergy capacity reached 2.15 GW.
26
Oct
The EU is missing its 2020 target for electricity cross-border capacity
According to the European Union (EU) Agency for the Cooperation of Energy Regulators (ACER), the amount of cross-border capacity available for trade among Member States remains insufficient to meet the minimum EU target of 70% by 2020. Cross-zonal capacity increased by 3% in 2019 compared to 2018 due to border-specific improvements (Poland-Czech Republic/Germany/Slovakia, Austrian borders, Greece-Italy, Bulgaria-Romania and Germany-Denmark). Moderate decreases, compared to 2018, were observed at the Swiss and Norwegian borders (-6%) and at a smaller scale in Italy North and Nordic regions (-2%). In addition, several Member States continue to use national capacity mechanisms, even if they do not always face an adequacy problem.
11
Sep
EU and UK energy-related CO2 emissions declined by 3.8% in 2019
According to the European Commission’s Joint Research Centre, global CO2 emissions from energy combustion increased by 0.9% to 38 GtCO2 in 2019, driven by China (+3.4%, accounting for 30% of global emissions) and India (+1.6%, 7% of global emissions). Meanwhile, Japan (3% of global emissions) reduced its energy-related CO2 emissions by 2.1%, the United States (13% of total emissions) by 2.6% and Russia (5% of total emissions) by 0.8%.
27
Jul
EU countries need to strengthen energy efficiency efforts to reach targets
According to the European Commission, primary energy consumption declined by 0.7% in 2018 (-0.1% only for final energy consumption), which is insufficient to meet the 2020 targets. The highest annual reductions in primary energy consumption were posted in Belgium, Austria and Greece, whereas the largest increases were observed in Estonia, Latvia and Luxembourg. Between 2005 and 2018, primary energy consumption decreased in all Member States except Estonia, Cyprus, Latvia and Poland. Primary energy intensity fell in all Member States between 2005 and 2018; however, it grew in Denmark, Estonia and Luxemburg in recent years (between 2015 and 2018).
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