세계
3.7%
중국의 에너지 소비 증가율.
전기 및 가스 수요가 상당 수준 증가해 2018년 에너지 소비가 가속했습니다(2.3% 증가)
2009년부터 세계 최대 에너지 소비국인 중국의 지속적인 경제성장과 수요 증가에 힘입어, 2018년 전 세계 에너지 소비량이 크게 증가했습니다. 중국의 에너지 소비량은 전력발전, 강력한 산업요구, 차량증가로 운송연료 소비량이 증가하면서 2012년 이래 최고치를 기록했습니다.
2018년 미국 총 에너지 소비량은 2017년보다 3.5% 증가해 2.3 Gtoe로 사상 최고치를 기록했는데, 이는 부분적으로 기상조건(더운 여름, 추운 겨울)에 따른 것입니다.
이와 반대로 유럽연합의 에너지 소비는 1% 감소했는데, 특히 독일이 3.5% 감소했습니다. 이는 부분적으로 전력부문의 소비 감소, 포근한 겨울, 소비 감소 및 에너지 효율 향상에 따른 것입니다.
세계 에너지 동향, 2019 년판
Enerdata는 G20 국가들의 2018 년 데이터 바탕으로 세계 에너지 시장의 동향을 분석합니다.
간행물 다운로드Global Energy & CO2 Data
에너지 공급, 수요, 가격, 온실가스 배출에 관한 종합적인 최신 데이터베이스에 접근 가능(189개국).
무료 트라이얼20
Jan
Chinese coal production and imports rose by 4.2% and 6.3% in 2019
According to preliminary data from the National Bureau of Statistics, China’s fossil fuel production continued to rise in 2019. China’s raw coal production increased by 4.2% in 2019, in line with the continuing of the supply-side structural reform. Coal imports also rose by 6.3%, benefiting from declining prices. The decline in crude oil production since 2015 reversed in 2019, as the major domestic oil fields had a stable production growth trend and crude oil production rose by 0.8%. In addition, crude oil imports rose by 9.5% and inputs to Chinese refineries rose by 7.6%. China's gas production soared by 9.8% in 2019, while imports rose by 6.9%. Finally, power generation increased by 3.5%.
20
Jan
Peru's power generation rose by 3.8% in 2019
According to the Ministry of Energy and Mines of Peru, power generation in Peru rose by 3.8% in 2019. Thermal power generation grew by 5%, while renewable power generation increased significantly: wind power generation rose by 10% and solar generation by 2%. Hydropower generation posted a 29% surge in December 2019, compared to December 2018. In December 2019, most of electricity output was generated in the central zone of Peru (80%), 12% in the southern regions, 6% in the northern region and 1.5% in the east.
16
Jan
Electricity consumption increased by 1.1% in India in 2019
According to the Central Electricity Authority of India, electricity consumption increased by only 1.1% in 2019, its slowest annual pace since 2013. In December 2019, electricity consumption declined for the fifth month in a row, reaching 100.8 TWh (-0.5% compared with December 2018), despite a rise in consumption in the industrialised states of Maharashtra and Gujarat. Electricity consumption had fallen by 13% in October 2019 (compared to October 2018), its steepest drop in 12 years, reflecting a slowdown in industrial consumption. In October 2019, the IMF lowered its growth forecast for India by 0.9 point to 6.1% in 2019.
15
Jan
China's crude oil imports rose by 9.5% in 2019, gas imports by 6.9%
According to preliminary data from the General Administration of Customs, China’s energy imports continued to increase in 2019. Crude oil imports rose by 9.5% to nearly 506 Mt (10.1 mb/d), as two 400,000 bbl/d refineries commissioned in 2019 – Hengli Petrochemical in Dalian (northeast China) and Zhejiang Petroleum and Chemical in Zhoushan (eastern China) – are fostering China’s crude oil demand. Meanwhile, imports of petroleum products declined by 8.7% in 2019 to 31 Mt, and that of fuel oil by nearly 11% to less than 15 Mt. Natural gas imports continued to grow in 2019 (+6.9%), as China is seeking to raise the share of gas in its energy mix. Coal and lignite imports increased again (+6.3%), reaching 300 Mt.
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