세계
+3.1%
미국 및 EU의 동적 수요.
중국은 전 세계 수요 증가의 24 %를 차지하는 두 번째로 큰 수요 증가율 (+ 8.6 %)을 기록했습니다
전 세계 가스 소비는 2019 년 (+ 2.6 %) 계속 증가했지만 2018 년 (+ 5.1 %로 기록적인 연도)보다 느린 속도였습니다.
가장 큰 가스 소비국인 미국에서는 전력 부문의 새로운 가스 연소 용량과 낮은 가격 덕분에 2019 년에 3.1 % 성장했습니다. 성장률은 고르지 않았으며 전력 부문은 7 % 였지만 주거, 상업 및 산업 부문의 소비는 다소 평탄했습니다.
중국에서는 경제 침체와 석탄에서 가스로의 전환에 대한 정책 완화가 가스 소비 증가를 절반으로 줄이는 데 기여했습니다 (+ 8.6 %).
스페인, 독일, 이탈리아 및 러시아, 호주,이란, 알제리, 이집트와 같은 생산국에서 수요가 회복됨에 따라 소비는 EU (+ 3.1 %)에서 증가했습니다.
아시아에서는 전력 부문의 수요 감소 (전력 소비 감소, 원자로 및 재생 에너지와의 경쟁 증가)로 인해 일본과 한국에서 지속적으로 감소했습니다.
가스 소비는 브라질과 아르헨티나에서 소폭 감소하고 멕시코에서 4.4 % 성장하면서 라틴 아메리카에서 안정적으로 유지되었습니다.
Global Energy Trends 2020 - Update
New Consolidated Statistics & Estimates integrating COVID 19 impact.
간행물 다운로드Global Energy & CO2 Data
에너지 공급, 수요, 가격, 온실가스 배출에 관한 종합적인 최신 데이터베이스에 접근 가능(189개국).
무료 트라이얼25
Nov
France's solar PV installed capacity surpasses 10 GW, 50% of 2023 targets
According to the French Syndicat des Energies Renouvelables (SER), France's total renewable energy capacity (wind, solar, hydropower, and bioenergy) has reached 55.3 GW in September 2020, with solar PV surpassing the 10 GW milestone. This means that solar PV capacity is halfway from reaching the Pluriannual Energy Programming's (PPE) target for 2023 of 20,100 MW. Wind capacity reached 17.2 GW, i.e. 71.5% of the 24,100 MW target foreseen for 2023 under the PPE. Furthermore, the hydropower capacity reached 25.7 GW (+170 MW over the same period of 2019), over 99% of the PPE's target, while bioenergy capacity reached 2.15 GW.
26
Oct
The EU is missing its 2020 target for electricity cross-border capacity
According to the European Union (EU) Agency for the Cooperation of Energy Regulators (ACER), the amount of cross-border capacity available for trade among Member States remains insufficient to meet the minimum EU target of 70% by 2020. Cross-zonal capacity increased by 3% in 2019 compared to 2018 due to border-specific improvements (Poland-Czech Republic/Germany/Slovakia, Austrian borders, Greece-Italy, Bulgaria-Romania and Germany-Denmark). Moderate decreases, compared to 2018, were observed at the Swiss and Norwegian borders (-6%) and at a smaller scale in Italy North and Nordic regions (-2%). In addition, several Member States continue to use national capacity mechanisms, even if they do not always face an adequacy problem.
11
Sep
EU and UK energy-related CO2 emissions declined by 3.8% in 2019
According to the European Commission’s Joint Research Centre, global CO2 emissions from energy combustion increased by 0.9% to 38 GtCO2 in 2019, driven by China (+3.4%, accounting for 30% of global emissions) and India (+1.6%, 7% of global emissions). Meanwhile, Japan (3% of global emissions) reduced its energy-related CO2 emissions by 2.1%, the United States (13% of total emissions) by 2.6% and Russia (5% of total emissions) by 0.8%.
27
Jul
EU countries need to strengthen energy efficiency efforts to reach targets
According to the European Commission, primary energy consumption declined by 0.7% in 2018 (-0.1% only for final energy consumption), which is insufficient to meet the 2020 targets. The highest annual reductions in primary energy consumption were posted in Belgium, Austria and Greece, whereas the largest increases were observed in Estonia, Latvia and Luxembourg. Between 2005 and 2018, primary energy consumption decreased in all Member States except Estonia, Cyprus, Latvia and Poland. Primary energy intensity fell in all Member States between 2005 and 2018; however, it grew in Denmark, Estonia and Luxemburg in recent years (between 2015 and 2018).
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