세계
3.2%
아랍 에미레이트 전력 믹스에서 태양열과 풍력의 비중이 2019 년에 세 배 증가했습니다..
풍력과 태양 에너지의 점유율은 8.5 %에 달하며 빠르게 꾸준히 증가하고 있습니다 (2019 년 + 1.1pt)
2019 년에는 재생 가능한 발전이 계속해서 빠른 속도로 성장하면서 (풍력의 경우 +12%, 태양의 경우 +24%) 열 (특히 석탄의 경우) 증가함에 따라 전 세계 전력 믹스에서 풍력과 태양열의 비중이 1.1pt 증가했습니다. 특히, 석탄 화력 - 전력 발전량이 감소했습니다. 해상 풍력 발전은 벨기에, 독일, 영국의 급증에 힘 입어 지난 2 년 동안 5.5GW의 해상 풍력을 생산하며 20% 증가했습니다.
감소하는 비용과 야심찬 재생 가능 정책은 풍력 및 태양열 용량 추가를 가속화하는 데 기여했습니다 (각각 + 60GW 및 + 97GW). 이것은 중국 (풍력과 태양열 발전이 각각 10%와 31% 증가하여 전력 믹스의 거의 9%로 증가), 미국 (각각 +9% 및 15%, 거의 10%로 증가), EU, 일본, 인도, 호주 및 라틴 아메리카 (칠레, 브라질, 멕시코 및 아르헨티나에서 강력한 추진력)에서 풍력과 태양열의 점유율을 높였습니다. 풍력 및 태양열 기술은 여전히 적은 점유율에도 불구하고 이집트와 아랍 에미리트에서 발전하고 있습니다. 아프리카와 화석 연료 생산 지역 (CIS 및 중동)에서는 여전히 한계가 있습니다.
Global Energy Trends 2020 - Update
New Consolidated Statistics & Estimates integrating COVID 19 impact.
간행물 다운로드Global Energy & CO2 Data
에너지 공급, 수요, 가격, 온실가스 배출에 관한 종합적인 최신 데이터베이스에 접근 가능(189개국).
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France's electricity consumption declined by 3.5% in 2020
According to the French power transmission system operator RTE, weather-adjusted electricity consumption in France fell by 3.5% in 2020 to 460 TWh due to the health crisis, which has led to a fall in economic activity. Electricity demand from large-scale industry declined by 10% (including a fall of up to 20-25% in some sectors such as automobile construction, steel production or rail transport), whereas residential consumption remained stable.
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