EU의 LNG 수입 급증.
2018 년과 2019 년에 새로운 LNG 생산이 시작되면서 미국 (+ 97 %), 러시아 (+ 61 %) 및 호주 (+ 11 %)의 LNG 수출이 급증했습니다.
대부분의 LNG 흐름은 아시아로 향했지만 중국과 인도의 LNG 수입 증가 (+ 12 % 및 + 14 %)가 전력 부문의 원자력 및 재생 가능 경쟁으로 인해 일본과 한국의 수입 감소 (각각 -7%)로 인해 상쇄되었습니다.
EU는 LNG 수입량이 52 % 증가했으며, 영국과 네덜란드에서는 140 % 이상, 스페인에서는 50 % 이상 급증했습니다 (수력 발전 및 석탄 발전량 감소를 상쇄하기위한 전력 부문의 강력한 수요).
New Consolidated Statistics & Estimates integrating COVID 19 impact.
간행물 다운로드에너지 공급, 수요, 가격, 온실가스 배출에 관한 종합적인 최신 데이터베이스에 접근 가능(189개국).
무료 트라이얼According to preliminary data from the Ministry of the Ecological Transition, France’s primary energy consumption decreased by 9.9% in 2020 to 2,571 TWh. Final energy consumption declined by 7.9% to 1,637 TWh in 2020, including 147 TWh for non-energy uses (final consumption for energy use at constant climate declined by 5.6% in 2020). The lockdown measures and travel restrictions had a significant impact on energy consumption in the transport and industrial sectors: energy consumption fell by nearly 16% in transport and by 6.5% in industry. The energy consumption of residential and tertiary building adjusted for climate variations increased slightly (+1.5% with climate corrections).
According to the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), US greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions fell by 1.7% in 2019 to 5,769 MtCO2eq (including LULUCF), i.e. 13% below their 2005 level. The decrease in total energy consumption in 2019 (compared to 2018) and to a continued shift from coal to gas and renewables in the power sector reduced emissions from fossil fuel combustion.
New Zealand’s gross greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions increased by 2% in 2019 to 82.3 MtCO2eq, according to the New Zealand's Ministry for the Environment. This is due to emission increases in the energy sector (+5%), driven by manufacturing industries and construction, and public power and heat production.
According to the Danish Energy Agency, Denmark’s gross energy consumption fell by 8.5% in 2020, partially due to the Covid-19 pandemic. Consumption of fossil fuels decreased sharply, falling by 21% for natural gas, by 14% for coal and by 13% for oil products (65% fall in jet fuel sales for air transport and noticeable decrease in petroleum sales for road transport over the March-May 2020 period). On the contrary, consumption of renewable energy increased by 1.3%. Consequently, CO2 emissions from fuel combustion declined by 12.4%.