세계
+17%
2018년 한국의 LNG 수입 증가.
중국은 43% 증가한 기록적인 LNG 수입량에도 불구하고 1위인 일본에는 미치지 못했습니다
전 세계 LNG 무역은 아시아에서 그 수입이 12% 증가해 사상 최고치를 기록하면서 중국과 한국의 주도로 2018년 가장 큰 증가세를 보였습니다. 중국은 환경정책과 석탄에서 가스난방으로 전환하는 움직임 때문에 추가 수요가 생겨 2017년에 43%가 증가하면서 LNG 자체 수입 기록이 깨졌습니다.
미국은 높은 셰일 가스 생산에 힘입어 새로운 온라인 LNG 트레인이 가능하게 되자 LNG 생산능력이 76% 상승하면서 LNG 수출이 14% 증가했습니다. 호주가 그 뒤를 바짝 쫓고 있으며, 휘트스톤 (Wheatstone) LNG와 익시스(Ichthys) LNG 사업의 추가로 생산능력이 향상되면서 수출이 22% 증가했습니다.
세계 에너지 동향, 2019 년판
Enerdata는 G20 국가들의 2018 년 데이터 바탕으로 세계 에너지 시장의 동향을 분석합니다.
간행물 다운로드Global Energy & CO2 Data
에너지 공급, 수요, 가격, 온실가스 배출에 관한 종합적인 최신 데이터베이스에 접근 가능(189개국).
무료 트라이얼25
May
China failed to meet its energy efficiency target for 2019
According to the National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC), China energy intensity, which measures the amount of energy needed to generate one unit of GDP, decreased by 2.6% in 2019, which was lower than the Chinese government target of 3% cut. The country felt short of its energy efficiency goals in 2019 due to the fast growth in the economic sector of steel, building materials, non-ferrous metals, chemicals, and the services. However, the NDRC also announced that the country carbon intensity (the amount of carbon dioxide emissions per unit of GDP) decreased by 4.1% against a target of 3.6%.
15
May
South Korea's ETS emissions dipped by 2% in 2019
Emissions under the South Korean emission trading scheme (ETS) have decreased by 2% in 2019 to 589 MtCO2, representing the first drop since the ETS entered into operations in 2015. Emissions have been driven down by the power sector (-8.6%) to 245 Mt due to temporary shutdowns of coal-fired power plants combined with a shift from coal to LNG. Conversely, emissions from the steel sector grew by 7.1% to 113 Mt fostered by higher production.
07
May
US energy-related CO2 emissions decreased by 2.8% in 2019
According to the US Energy Information Administration (EIA), US energy-related CO2 emissions decreased by 2.8% in 2019, to 5,130 MtCO2, i.e. 15% below their 2007 peak of 6,003 MtCO2 and offsetting a 2.9% surge in 2018 that was due to increased energy consumption (warmer weather spurred air conditioning demand). In 2019, energy-related emissions fell faster than energy consumption (-0.9%) and the CO2 intensity (CO2 emissions per unit of GDP) improved noticeably, in a context of economic growth (+2.3% of GDP). Most of the decrease in CO2 emissions occurred in the power sector (-8.2% in 2019, i.e. -145 MtCO2), as renewable power generation continued to rise and to reduce coal consumption: CO2 emissions from coal fell by 14.6%, while CO2 emissions from the use of natural gas increased by 3.3% (limited increase in gas-fired power generation).
06
May
GHG emissions under the EU ETS scheme fell by 8.7% in 2019
According to the European Commission, greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions covered by the EU Emissions Trading System (EU ETS) declined by 8.7% in 2019. GHG emissions from stationary installations fell by 9% to 1.527 GtCO2eq, despite a growing EU economy (+1.5% of GDP). GHG emissions contracted by 15% in the power sector, in line with the substitution of coal-fired power generation with renewable and gas-fired generation, and they dipped by 2% in industry, including in energy-intensive branches such as iron and steel, cement, refineries and chemicals. Meanwhile, GHG emissions from aviation rose by 1% to to 68.14 GtCO2eq; the aviation sector benefited from 31.3 million free allowances, covering 46% of their emissions, while 54% had to be acquired from auctions or other sectors.
More news
